TRIPLET-TRIPLET ABSORPTION IN SENSITIZED SOLVENT DECOMPOSITION,

Abstract

The decay of the steady-state EPR signal from naphthalene triplet-state molecules in ether and other glasses under continuous near-ultraviolet irradiation at 77K was examined in some detail. It was shown that free radicals are produced by sensitized solvent decomposition at the same rate as the disappearance of the triplet-state EPR signal. Also, it was demonstrated that the latter decay process has a first-order dependence upon naphthalene concentration and that it exhibits a dependence upon excitation intensity, which is consistent with a two-photon absorption mechanism. The experimental results are discussed in terms of a model that involves the resonant transfer of energy from a highly excited triplet state of naphthalene to the solvent. Excitation of the excited triplet state took place via the absorption of a photon by a naphthalene molecule in its lowest triplet state. The free radicals were produced by the decomposition of the sensitized solvent molecule. It is believed that the naphthalene molecule is not destroyed in this process but that the EPR signal decay arises from a radicalmolecule inter-action which effectively shortens the lifetime of the triplet state. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 22, 1964
Accession Number
AD0605613

Entities

People

  • K. Eisenthal
  • S. Siegel

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Decomposition
  • Excitation
  • Free Radicals
  • Intensity
  • Mass Transfer
  • Molecules
  • Naphthalenes
  • Steady State
  • Two Photon Absorption

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Organic Chemistry