ALTITUDE VARIATION OF RAYLEIGH, AEROSOL, AND OZONE ATTENUATING COMPONENTS IN THE ULTRAVIOLET REGION.

Abstract

Atmospheric extinction in the ultraviolet is considered spectrally and with altitude as follows: (1) The Rayleigh scattering coefficients are determined by utilizing spectral scattering cross sections with molecular number densities from the U. S. Standard Atmosphere; (2) The aerosol attenuation coefficients are established from available transmission measurements in conjunction with a suitable aerosol density distribution. (3) The atmospheric ozone absorption coefficients result from Vigroux's coefficients applied to a generalized ozone distribution. The resulting coefficients and computed optical thickness values are placed in the format of a series of tabulations for wavelengths from 0.27 to 0.55 microns, with the parameters arrayed at kilometer intervals to an altitude of 50 kilometers. The tabulations presented permit various exploratory calculations including horizontal, vertical, and slant-path transmission from sea level and from space into the atmosphere; also, between any two desired altitudes within the occluding ozone region. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0606112

Entities

People

  • L. Elterman

Organizations

  • Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Altitude
  • Atmospheres
  • Attenuation
  • Coefficients
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Extinction
  • Intervals
  • Measurement
  • Rayleigh Scattering
  • Scattering
  • Scattering Cross Sections
  • Sea Level
  • Standards

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.

Technology Areas

  • Space