Diurnal Variation of Ionospheric Electron Content Obtained from Doppler Slopes of Simultaneous Satellite Signals.

Abstract

All Doppler methods for measuring the electron content using simultaneously emitted rocket or satellite cw signals of different frequencies are based on the assumption that those signals travel towards the observer along nearly identical paths. The data used in this paper is based on the measurement of Doppler slopes of high elevation orbits at the points of inflection. The comparison of the observed time moments at which Doppler inflection of different frequencies occurs provides a means of selecting only those data that are actually simultaneous. Data selected in accordance with this principle can be evaluated on the basis of straight-line propagation. The actual data describe the diurnal variation of the integrated electron density during November-December 1961. Attention is focused on an apparent enhancement of the content about mid-night. This enhancement is considered to be indicative of vertical downward electron transport.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0606701

Entities

People

  • H. Soicher
  • P. R. Arendt

Organizations

  • United States Army Communications-Electronics Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Charged Particles
  • Diurnal Variations
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Elementary Fermions
  • Elementary Particles
  • Elevation
  • Fermions
  • Frequency
  • Leptons
  • Measurement
  • Observers
  • Subatomic Particles
  • Transport Ships

Readers

  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris