INTERACTION OF SIGNAL AND NOISE IN A NONLINEAR SYSTEM

Abstract

An experimental system has been constructed which simulates the detection stage of a receiver. With the application of periodic bursts of sine- wave plus Gaussian noise at the input, the output of this system is a non stationary random process. The addition of noise to the signal suppresses the mean at the output for the half-wave linear detector. However, the mean is unchanged for the half-wave square-law detector. The non-stationary variance is seen to vary between two values which can be easily measured. Output signal-to- noise ratio is greater for the half-wave square-law device than for the half- wave linear device. Addition of a clipper to the half-wave linear device decreases the signal-to-noise ratio. Detection characteristics of the half-wave linear and half-wave square-law devices are found to be equivalent and the clipper degrades the detection characteristic.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 27, 1964
Accession Number
AD0607255

Entities

People

  • D. W. Tufts
  • P. Trafton

Organizations

  • Harvard University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bandwidth
  • Circuits
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Distribution Functions
  • Engineering
  • Filters
  • Low Pass Filters
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Nonlinear Systems
  • Random Variables
  • Sine Waves
  • Spectra
  • Statistics
  • Stochastic Processes
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.