ATMOSPHERIC TRANSMISSION OF INFRARED.

Abstract

The fundamentals of atmospheric molecular absorption and radiation of infrared are discussed, and a procedure for determining this absorption is presented. In addition to molecular absorption, infrared is attenuated by scattering which results from atmospheric particles such as haze, clouds, fog, etc. The scattering phenomenon is covered briefly. The inapplicability of the Lambert-Beer absorption law when considering band spectral absorption by atmospheric gases is demonstrated. The absorption behavior is more closely approximated by various models, for example, the Elsasser, King, Goody, Plass, and the Elder and Streng 'window' models as well as empirical model. Other topics discussed are the background radiation, pressure broadening, models for the distribution of various atmospheric gases, and a sample transmission calculation. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1960
Accession Number
AD0607840

Entities

People

  • T. Altshuler

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Background Radiation
  • Engineers
  • New York
  • Particles
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Radiation
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Spectroscopy.