EQUILIBRIUM FLOW PARAMETERS FOR THE LOX-RP1 SYSTEM IN LARGE ROCKET NOZZLES,

Abstract

The problem of ascertaining the extent of attainment of thermodynamic equilibrium during combustion in large rocket engines is discussed with reference to the LOXRP-1 system. Calculations were made of concentration, pressure, and temperature gradients in both large booster and sustainer engines. Rapid changes were found to occur in these parameters in the first foot of the nozzle. Cooling rates, exceeding 10 to the 7th power degrees R per second indicate little possibility of achieving equilibrium conditions during the initial phases of the expansion process. Since theoretical absolute reaction rate calculations are not sufficiently accurate to clarify this situation, determination of the rate of establishment of equilibrium must await experimental verification. Such experiments are required to provide needed information: (a) regarding the extent of equilibrium in existing rocket engines, and (b) for altering contours so that reversible thermodynamic equilibrium can be more nearly favored in all sections of the nozzle. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 15, 1958
Accession Number
AD0607845

Entities

People

  • E. L. Colichman
  • J. G. Logan

Organizations

  • TRW Inc.

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Burning Rate
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Engines
  • Gas Turbine Nozzles
  • Isotherms
  • Nozzles
  • Rocket Engines
  • Rocket Nozzles
  • Rockets
  • Sustainer Engines
  • Temperature Gradients

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Missile Defense Systems.