A MEASUREMENT OF THE ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY OF IONIZED GASES

Abstract

Two methods were used in attempts to measure the electrical conductivity of various substances, in particular that of a plasma jet. Transients flowing in a system of coupled circuits were subtracted in such a way that the difference signal is due only to the presence of the conducting material. The amplitude and time decay of the signal are calculable fuctions of the conductivity. This method worked well on graphite, but was too insensitive for aqueous salt (NaCl) solutions. Therefore, it cannot easily be applied to the case of an air arc jet exhaust. The steady-state AC measurement technique was tried next. Resonance properties of a coil coupled to the conducting material were measured and compared to the corresponding properties of the same coil in the absence of the conducting substance. This method was used on salt water in the frequency range of 1-10 mc. It was found to be sufficiently sensitive that the accuracy of the conductivity measurement was expected to be about 10%. Two problems were encountered, however, that were not solved.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1960
Accession Number
AD0607997

Entities

People

  • H. E. Wohlwill
  • W. R. Grabowsky

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Circuit Analysis
  • Circuits
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Electrical Measurement
  • Equations
  • Equivalent Circuits
  • Frequency
  • Gases
  • Impedance
  • Impedance Bridges
  • Inductance
  • Ionized Gases
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Reactance
  • Resistance
  • Steady State

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Plasma Physics.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.