A SUMMARY OF THE PROPERTIES OF SPACE-CHARGE LIMITED BEAMS FOR THRUST APPLICATIONS,

Abstract

Pertinent space charge equations and numerical values are presented for application of electron beams to achieve high specific impulses for rocket propulsion. A chart is derived for space charge limited mass flow where the ratio of molecular weight to number of electronic charges is plotted against accelerating voltage at 1-cm fixed spacing. The Pierce gun (J. R. Pierce 'Theory and Design of Electron Beams,' Van Nostrand, 1949, Chapter 10) is cited as possible of modification for application of the calculations. Effective currentcarrying area would be 2 to 5% of total surface. With 30,000v the area would be 2 to 5 sq m/kg of thrust. Rocket electrical neutrality might be attained by having half the emitted particles postively charged and half negatively.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 17, 1956
Accession Number
AD0608003

Entities

People

  • D. B. Langmuir
  • H. Shelton

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Mass
  • Mass Flow
  • Molecular Weight
  • Particles
  • Rocket Propulsion
  • Space Charge
  • Specific Impulse
  • Thrust

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster