GLYCOGEN: CHARACTERIZATION, BIOSYNTHESIS AND METABOLISM.

Abstract

In an attempt to obtain a product more closely approach ing the state of glycogen in intact animal tissues, a procedure for the extraction of this polysaccharide is described. This procedure is designed to avoid physical and chemical alteration by strong alkali, acid, or high temperature and distortion of the molecular weight spectrum resulting from selective losses during sedimentation. Glycogen obtained by means of the cold water procedure is stable in the presence of various agents that are known to disrupt hydrogen bonds and to disperse aggregates. The cold water procedure has no effect on the molecular size and distribution of alkali-extracted glycogen added to the tissue homogenate prior to the extraction. These and other observations discussed in this paper indicate that the product obtained by the cold water procedure approaches more closely the state of glycogen in the living cell than the products of the various extraction methods used hitherto.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0608674

Entities

People

  • Ernest Bueding
  • Stanley A. Orrell Jr.

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anabolism
  • Cold Water
  • Distortion
  • Extraction
  • Glycogen
  • High Temperature
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogen Bonds
  • Metabolism
  • Molecular Weight
  • Polysaccharides
  • Water

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology