CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF MICROIMPURITIES IN JET FUELS FROM SULFUROUS PETROLEUM

Abstract

The microimpurities of the jet fuels from sulfurous petroleums consist of ash elements, tars, and 'structural' water. In the process of transportation, settling, and filtration of the fuels there occurs a separation of the microimpurities in accordance with their chemical composition. The microimpurities saturated with ash elements settle and are filtered out in the mesh filters of the airplanes. The microimpurities saturated with tar products and water basically remain in the fuel in the suspended state. Into the composition of the tarry part of the microimpurities of the fuels, along with oxygen compounds, there go up to 20--30% of oxidized compounds containing sulfur. In the process of the filtration of fuels there occurs a decrease in the quantity of compounds containing sulfur in the microimpurities of the fuels. The compounds with sulfur in the fuels are retained in the storage fabric filters and the airplane paper filters, for which reason the latter quickly become clogged. At the fuel storage places the basic amount of microimpurities containing sulfur is held back by the fabric filters of the 1st step in filtration.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 19, 1964
Accession Number
AD0608734

Entities

People

  • N. I. Marinchenko
  • V. N. Zrelov

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Airplanes
  • Chemical Composition
  • Chemistry
  • Elements
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Foreign Technology
  • Fuels
  • Impurities
  • Jet Engine Fuels
  • Jet Engines
  • Materials
  • Moisture
  • Nitrogen
  • Oxygen Compounds
  • Transportation

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Environmental Engineering
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