ESTIMATE FOR THE PRESSURE ON RAPIDLY ACCELERATING BODIES IN HIGH-SPEED FLIGHT,

Abstract

The pressure on a slender accelerating airfoil or body of revolution traveling at high speed is estimated by using snowplow theory in a plane transverse to the direction of motion. With this theory a simple explicit expression is obtained for the pressure distribution on the body. The theory is valid for rapid accelerations and provides a quantitative estimate of the effect of acceleration on the air forces. The significant parameter measuring the effect is shown to be a Froude number, Fr = (body length) (acceleration) / sq (speed). The results from this analysis show that only in extreme cases does acceleration or deceleration exert an important effect on air forces. For example, a 50-ft missile accelerating 1000 g at Mach 4 has approximately 10 per cent larger wave resistance than one without acceleration. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0610067

Entities

People

  • J. D. Cole

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Deceleration
  • Froude Number
  • Motion
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Resistance
  • Revolutions
  • Transverse

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.