A LINEAR ELECTRON ACCELERATOR FOR SUBMILLIMETER WAVE GENERATION.
Abstract
The use of a relativistic beam of electrons for the generation of submillimeter waves in large interaction structures was investigated as a possible alternative to the scaling of conventional microwave generators to the extremely small dimensions required. The design of an X-band linear accelerator for production of a beam having high harmonic current content is discussed, and various methods of achieving good bunching are considered. A small angle theory of bunching in a distributed buncher is developed and used as a guide in the design of the buncher section of the accelerator. A new microwave measurement technique for measuring field strength and phase in nonresonant structures was used to determine the electrical properties of the buncher. The effect of auxiliary equipment on the operation of the distributed buncher and accelerator is evaluated. Experimental results from the use of the accelerator with a magnetic undulator are presented. Radiation is detected in the range from the sixth harmonic to the eightieth harmonic (wavelength equals 0.4 millimeter) of the accelerator frequency. Peak powers generated are of the order of 150 mw at 5 mm, 40 mw at 1 mm, and 1/4 mw at 0.4 mm. The dependence of the radiation on magnetic field strength, magnet spacing, interaction length and waveguide size is in excellent agreement with theory. (Author)
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Oct 01, 1964
- Accession Number
- AD0610190
Entities
People
- R. H. Miller
Organizations
- Stanford University