THE STATIC PERFORMANCE OF GROUND EFFECT MACHINES WITH ASPECT RATIOS OF 1/3, 2/3, 1-1/2, AND 3.

Abstract

The results of an experimental investigation of the static pitch performance of aspect ratios 1/3, 2/3, 1-1/2, and 3 ground effect machine models with interior nozzles are presented. The investigations consisted of the measurement of the lift, moment, plenum chamber pressure, and rate of air flow to the models at three heights and for various pitch angles. These studies show that the four configurations are statically stable and have restoring moments at all of the heights for which tests were conducted. Observations of the flow beneath the model were made in an effort to gain an understanding of the role of the interior jets on the stability of the models. Comparisons of these experimental results and those for an aspect ratio 2/3 model without an interior nozzle are made with those predicted using the thin jet theory in an effort to determine the validity of the theory. It is shown that the thin jet theory satisfactorily predicts the lift and moment of a ground effect machine at high heights only. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0610219

Entities

People

  • Emanuel S. Curtis
  • Mark W. Chodoff

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Flow
  • Aspect Ratio
  • Chambers
  • Flow
  • Ground Effect
  • Ground Effect Machines
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Plenum Chambers

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Theoretical Analysis.