EXPLOITATION OF LUNAR WATER RESOURCES.

Abstract

This thesis discusses the technical feasibility of exploiting natural lunar water resources. Brief consideration is given to utility, possible abundances, and location of hydrous deposits. The criteria for design of new equipment or adaptation of existing equipment are specified. Based on these criteria, various proposed designs of extraction, electrolysis, and liquefaction equipment are evaluated. Particular emphasis is given to the effects of reduced lunar gravity on operation and design. Extraction equipment under discussion includes separators, evaporators, condensers, compressors, and pumps. Rotating, vortex, membrane, vapor, and porous electrode electrolysis cells are considered. A rotating cell with a palladium cathode appears to be the most promising. For liquefaction of oxygen and hydrogen, engine expansion is found to be preferable to Joule-Thomson expansion. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0610226

Entities

People

  • Michael Vincent Vasilik

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Compressors
  • Electrodes
  • Electrolysis
  • Evaporators
  • Extraction
  • Hydrogen
  • Membranes
  • Palladium
  • Separators
  • Water
  • Water Resources

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster