EVALUATION OF OXIDATION-RESISTANT COATINGS IN A WATER-STABILIZED ELECTRIC ARC AT TEMPERATURES TO 2325 deg. C (4215 deg. F)

Abstract

Twelve oxidation-resistant coatings on molybdenum and graphite pressure sensing probe models were evaluated. These evaluations were made in an atmosphere simulating re-entry trajectory heating conditions experienced at a Mach. No. of 8.5. A water-stabilized electric arc was used to simulate heat input of 450 BTU/sq ft-sec. to be reached in 25 seconds. Duration of test was 60 seconds. Under conditions of equal heat input, the surface temperatures of the probes, as observed with a calibrated optical pyrometer, varied due to differences in the physical and thermodynamic properties of the coatings. The highest surface temperature, 2325C (4215F), was attained by a molybdenum probe with a zirconium diboride coating. Out of nine coatings tested on molybdenum, a flame-sprayed coating of 90% W and 10% ZrB2 exhibited the least damage. Other coatings, Al-Cr-Si, MoSi2, gradated Zr02 and ZrB2 protected the molybdenum against catastrophic oxidation. Out of three coatings tested on graphite, a vapor-deposited, silicon carbide coating showed the least damage. American Lava Corp proprietary coating and a 90% W and 10% Zr02, flame-sprayed coating eroded but still protected the graphite against catastrophic oxidation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0610499

Entities

People

  • Domenic J. Molella

Organizations

  • Picatinny Arsenal

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Heating
  • Base Metal
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Conductivity
  • Electric Arcs
  • Emissivity
  • Heat Capacity
  • High Temperature
  • Materials
  • Molybdenum
  • Nose Tips
  • Optical Pyrometers
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Surface Temperature
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Thermal Conductivity

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.