HUMAN PERFORMANCE DURING A SIMULATED APOLLO MID-COURSE NAVIGATION SIGHTING.

Abstract

This is an investigation into the effects of certain variables on the performance of man doing a precise superposition task. This simulates the task that the Project Apollo navigator will be required to perform during the mid-course (translunar and transearth) phases of the proposed lunar excursion. For this investigation, the Apollo Sextant Simulator was used. The variables were (1) Rate of spacecraft motion, (2) Magnification of sextant telescope, (3) Orientation of landmark, and (4) Star-landmark contrast ratio. In order to determine the effect of each variable individually, only one was varied at a time. Three subjects were used. Each performed the superposition task by using a set of hand controllers until the star was on top of the landmark, as seen through the sextant telescope. Results indicate that two of the four variables investigated have a statistically significant effect on the accuracy.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0610526

Entities

People

  • Charles M. Duke Jr.
  • Michael S. Jones

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Contrast
  • Direction Finding
  • Magnification
  • Motor Skills
  • Navigation
  • Navigators
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Position Finding
  • Psychological Phenomena And Processes
  • Simulators
  • Spacecraft
  • Telescopes

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Inertial Navigation Systems.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris