HEAT TRANSFER DUE TO COMBUSTION ON A FLAT PLATE IN SUPERSONIC FLOW

Abstract

A theoretical and experimental investigation was undertaken of heat transfer effects at the surface of a flat plate on which combustion is occurring in a supersonic air stream. A simplified theoretical model is developed which leads to expressions for the heat transfer coefficient and heat transfer rate at the surface. The experimental technique used to obtain heat transfer parameters is described. The experimental tests were conducted at Mach number 3.1 using the pyrophoric fuel triethylaluminum. A comparison between the theoretical and experimental results indicates that the former yields order-of-magnitude estimates of the heat transfer coefficient and rate which are satisfactory for purposes of engineering design. The theory is then used to obtain estimates of heat transfer parameters at the surface of a cone-shaped interceptor executing a coast trajectory. The results are shown to be well correlated by an empirical expression similar to that encountered in the literature for turbulent non- reacting flow over flat plates having both constant and variable surface temperatures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0610613

Entities

People

  • L. Spadaccini
  • W. Chinitz

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Energy
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Heat Of Combustion
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Mach Number
  • Prandtl Number
  • Reynolds Number
  • Stagnation Temperature
  • Surface Temperature
  • Thermal Conductivity

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow