VISUAL SYSTEM AND SLEEP,

Abstract

The results of three groups of experiments on the relationships between the visual system and sleep in the midpontine pretrigeminal cat are summarized. The dark discharge of the retina exerts a tonic activating influence on the EEG, possibly by increasing the activity of the ascending reticular system. Reversible patterns of EEG synchronization occur following functional (ischemic) retinal deafferentation, in the dark adapted animal. In given experimental conditions continuous photic stimulation may produce EEG synchronization. Indirect evidence is given in support of the hypothesis that the abolition of the dark discharge is responsible for these effects. EEG sleep patterns occur only after several hours of repetitive photic stimulation. The mechanism of this EEG synchronizing effect is discussed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1959
Accession Number
AD0611370

Entities

People

  • G. Moruzzi

Organizations

  • University of Pisa

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Neuroscience
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.