EQUATIONS FOR THRUST PROGRAMS,

Abstract

A new analytical technique is presented which considers guidance and the determination of thrust programs as inverse trajectory problems. The trajectory of a body is uniquely determined-excepting trivial special cases-if the force field and the initial conditions are given. The inverse problem, i.e. determine the force acting on a vehicle which, with given initial conditions will describe a given oribt or trajectory, does not possess unique solution. The force acting on the vehicle is separated into two parts, one representing the given gravitational field, the otherto be determined-is associated with the vehicle produced propulsion, orbit correction or guidance force. It is shown that for a predetermined orbit the determination of this second force requires the solution of differential equations. Several sets of functions are obtained satisfying the problem and several special examples, related to lunar and interplanetary missions, are mentioned. Optimization techniques emerging naturally are discussed. The technique is applied to the problem of solar sails with variable sail angle and to the restricted three body problem. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1959
Accession Number
AD0611465

Entities

People

  • V. G. Szebehely

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Congress
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Gravitational Fields
  • Guidance
  • Inverse Problems
  • Mathematics
  • Optimization
  • Solar Sails
  • Trajectories

Readers

  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers