EFFECT OF ISONICOTINYL HYDRAZIDE ON THE PATH OF CARBON IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS,

Abstract

In a study of the pathways of incorporation of carbon-14 from labelled carbon dioxide into the amino-acids glycine and serine during photosynthesis, the compound isonicotinyl hydrazide (isoniazid) was used. Isoniazid had only a small effect on the total fixation of carbon-14 and on the distribution between the ethanol-soluble and ethanolinsoluble fractions. The incorporation of carbon-14 into sugar phosphates, phosphoglyceric acid, phosphoenol pyruvic acid, aspartic acid, malic acid, fumaric acid and alanine is considerably reduced by treatment with isoniazid. Incorporation into sucrose is stimulated at the lower concentration and slightly inhibited at the higher concentration. Incorporation into glycollic acid and glycine, is stimulated about 5- to 8-fold by treatment with 0.01 M isoniazid. Incorporation into serine is inhibited to the same extent as that into sugar phosphates, phosphoglyceric acid, etc. The results do not indicate specific inhibition of transaminases by isoniazid but suggest a different site of action. (Extracted)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1959
Accession Number
AD0611509

Entities

People

  • C. P. Whittingham
  • G. G. Pritchard
  • Wendy J. Griffin

Organizations

  • Queen Mary University of London

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Amino Acids
  • Aspartic Acid
  • Biomolecules
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Hydrazides
  • Inhibition
  • Isoniazid
  • Malic Acid
  • Organic Compounds
  • Photosynthesis
  • Pyruvic Acid
  • Sugar Phosphates

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)