REPRESENTATION OF PROPELLER WAKES BY SYSTEMS OF FINITE CORE VORTICES.

Abstract

The report discusses the development of a propeller wake model and computational procedure aimed at the determination of the spatial distribution of wake vorticity and the associated induced velocity distribution. Numerical calculations were made for a number of vortex-ring configurations corresponding to a hovering rotor at onehalf, one and two ring radii above the ground, as well as out-of-ground effect. Both unsteady and time-averaged velocities were computed at various points in the wake for several cases. A model is proposed for the wake flow of a rotor in steady forward flight. Instead of the vortexring representation, the tip vortices are represented by continuous finite-core vortices. For purposes of numerical calculation, the continuous vortex is approximated by short straight-line segments. This model will enable the calculation of the time-dependent wake-vortex configuration, within the limitations of practicable computing running time, in which the various vortex elements move under mutual influence according to the laws of vortex dynamics. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0612007

Entities

People

  • Peter Crimi
  • W. Gordon Brady

Organizations

  • Calspan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Dynamics
  • Flight
  • Ground Effect
  • Hovering
  • Physics
  • Propellers
  • Spatial Distribution

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.