BASIC PHENOMENA IN THERMIONIC ENERGY CONVERTERS.

Abstract

The report is a summary of the study of a few phenomena related to the physics of thermionic energy converters as well as the investigation of the processes responsible for the high efficiency of the hollow-cathode discharge. Machine computations of the transport of charged particles under the influence of both electric fields and density gradients, while allowing for a changing particle energy, revealed the possibility of ionization of neutral particles by electrons having traversed a voltage difference smaller than the ionization potential of the neutral particles involved. The theoretical results obtained are compared with experimental data. A systematic study of the currentvoltage characteristics of a plane and hollow-cathode discharge led to a considerably better insight in the significance and magnitude of the hollow-cathode discharge mechanism. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0612471

Entities

People

  • Hendrik J. Oskam

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charge Carriers
  • Charged Particles
  • Computations
  • Converters
  • Efficiency
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrons
  • Elementary Fermions
  • Elementary Particles
  • Experimental Data
  • Fermions
  • Glow Discharges
  • Ionization
  • Ionization Potentials
  • Particles
  • Subatomic Particles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics