DELAY OF RESPONSE IN THE PERCEPTION OF SLANT AND SHAPE,

Abstract

Observers judged the slant and shape of a circle, a rectangle, and a triangle, homogeneous white forms, monocularly under reduced viewing at 0, 20, 40, and 60 degrees geometric slant. Response conditions for the four groups of 24 Os each were, respectively, no delay, and two, four, and eight seconds' delay. Delay produced a significant over-all decrement in apparent slant which, for both no delay and delay, was significantly less than geometric slant and significantly greater than 0 degrees. Delay had no significant over-all effect on apparent shape which, for both no delay and delay, was similar to projective shape. The most prominent specific effect of delay on apparent shape was for the rectangle, which became significantly more like projective shape. The relation between apparent slant and shape failed to accord with the invariance hypothesis. The effect of delay was at variance with the view that drawn shape is confounded by implicitly judged slant. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 20, 1964
Accession Number
AD0612555

Entities

People

  • A. H. Smith

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Behavioral Disciplines And Activities
  • Behavioral Sciences
  • Invariance
  • Mathematics
  • Observers
  • Perception
  • Psychological Phenomena And Processes
  • Psychology
  • Triangles

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.
  • Spectroscopy.