STATISTICAL THEORY AND METHODS FOR VALIDATING RESULTS OF SAMPLING INSPECTION BY ATTRIBUTES

Abstract

Simple but robust statistical methods are described and developed for use in validating suppliers' inspection records of attribute sampling data. The methods are essentially two-sample significance tests for homogeneity of discrete variates treated as continuous, and the combination of their probabilities to test the hypothesis of over-all agreement of paired inspection results. The statistical theory and techniques presented in this paper form the basis for DoD Handbook H109, 'Statistical Procedures for Determining Validity of Suppliers' Attributes Inspection.' The procedures of the handbook constitute a system of product verification inspection wherein the consumer's sampling results establish the reliability of the supplier's acceptance sampling records and provide independent estimates of the quality of product submitted for acceptance. The characteristics and application of alternate tests are discussed. Utilization of the power function of the significance tests affords substantial reduction in the amount of product verification inspection.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 16, 1962
Accession Number
AD0612676

Entities

People

  • Henry Ellner

Organizations

  • United States Assistant Secretary of Defense

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acceptability
  • Data Science
  • Department Of Defense
  • Discrete Distribution
  • Handbooks
  • Information Science
  • Inspection
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Quality Control
  • Random Variables
  • Reliability
  • Sequences
  • Standards
  • Statistics
  • Validation
  • Verification

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

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