HYDROCARBON-AIR FUEL CELLS

Abstract

Detailed information is presented on a continuing research and development program to develop a direct hydrocarbon oxidation-air fuel cell technology. Current work included research on electrochemical oxidation processes, electrocatalysts, electrolytes, electrode structure, fuel cell life testing, and studies of selfsustaining operation. Multi-pulse potentiodynamic techniques were further developed for analyzing hydrocarbon surface processes. Performance of fuel cell systems with hydrogen fluoride and cesium fluoride electrolytes were studied for high performance hydrocarbon oxidation. Boron carbide was successfully employed as a substrate for high surface area platinum, and the results and application to Teflon bonded electrodes are reported. A variety of modified Teflonbonded developmental electrodes were evaluated including the initial results of asbestos reinforced Teflon. Performance and electrode life in excess of 3000 hours on best electrodes are reported for a variety of hydrocarbon fuels. Studies to define the requirements for self- sustaining operation are also included.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1964
Accession Number
AD0612766

Entities

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Alkanes
  • Chemical Products
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Electrochemical Cells
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Test And Evaluation

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics