DEVELOPMENT OF REFRACTORY CERAMICS THAT CAN BE PROCESSED AT TEMPERATURES CONSIDERABLY LOWER THAN THEIR MAXIMUM USE TEMPERATURE.

Abstract

The effort was divided into three temperature ranges. In the highest 3000F and high, the sintering characteristics of pure alumina, and plus additives, and pure spinel were studied. Pure alumina plus minor additions of magnesia have attained maturity at 2840F. Matured spinel has been realized at 2650F. In the temperature range 2600 to 3000F the presintered approach to the prereacted materials technique was used. Compositions in the high alumina portion of the CaO.Al2O3.SiO2 system were evaluated and compared to the earlier work in the MgO.Al2O3.SiO2 system. Properties, mechanisms and structure were discussed. In the lowest temperature range the devitrification approach to the prereacted raw materials technique was utilized. Cordierite (2MgO.2Al2O3.5SiO2) was the crystalline phase studied. Two approaches were used. In the first the whole composition is fritted and used as the sole raw material from which specimens were prepared. Compositions in the MgO.A12O3.SiO2 system were studied. In the second, two devitrifiable frits are prepared and used.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1964
Accession Number
AD0612959

Entities

People

  • Edward J. Smoke
  • John H. Koenig

Organizations

  • Rutgers University–New Brunswick

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Fabrication
  • Hot Pressing
  • Hot Working
  • Inorganic Chemicals
  • Material Forming Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Mechanical Working
  • Sintering

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.