ADENOSINE-TRIPHOSPHATASE AND POTASSIUM RETENTION IN X-IRRADIATED ERYTHROCYTES,

Abstract

An investigation was conducted to determine whether ATP-ase inhibition could account for the loss of potassium ion from x-irradiated erythrocytes. However, the loss of potassium ion from irradiated erythrocytes at low temperatures remains unexplained. It was not accompanied either by hemolysis or by loss of acid-soluble ribonucleotide bases. It was also found that the loss is reversible, for when irradiated cells (60 kr) were preincubated a 4C for 20 h and then incubated at 37C for another 4 h, their potassium content increased from 26 to 66% of the original content. This re-accumulation was completely inhibited by 1 mM ouabain. It was also noted that pre-incubation at 37C for another 4 h was sufficient to prevent excess loss of potassium from irradiated erythrocytes during subsequent incubation at 4C. X-irradiation apparently destroys some component of the erythrocytes which they can repair or replace during incubation at 37C but not at 4C. However, the nature of this component has not yet been identified. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0613083

Entities

People

  • D. K. Myers
  • L. Levy

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adenosine
  • Biological Sciences
  • Cells
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Erythrocytes
  • Hemolysis
  • Incubation
  • Inhibition
  • Low Temperature
  • Nucleotides
  • Organic Compounds
  • Potassium
  • Reversible

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Immunology