OXYMERCURATION OF CIS AND TRANS-2-BUTENE,

Abstract

Equilibrium constants were measured for the reaction of cis and trans-2-butene with aqueous mercurie chloride to give three and erythro-3-chloromercuri-2-butanol. The three compound is thermodynamically more stable by 0.4 kcal./mole in aqueous solution. This was construed to require that the chloromercuri group and the hydroxyl group prefer a gauche orientation in solution. The deoxymercuration of three and erythro-3-iodomercuri-2butanols by non-halogen acids proceed at nearly identical rates. They give the starting olefins without crosscontamination. This is interpreted in terms polarization of the terminal methyl groups. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1960
Accession Number
AD0613312

Entities

People

  • Larry L. Schaleger
  • Maurice M. Kreevoy

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chlorides
  • Elements
  • Group 17 Elements
  • Halogens
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Polarization
  • Terminals

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry