DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION OF NUCLEAR MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES.

Abstract

A study program was performed on the selection of high-temperature materials for use as passive neutronfield-measuring devices and of thermal-neutron shields for use in extreme nonnuclear environments. Seventeen candidate materials were investigated from which four compounds were selected as most suitable for hightemperature neutron detectors. Also, five high-temperature cements were investigated for possible use as binders in pellet fabrication, and two were found to be acceptable. A limited amount of information is given on the feasibility of replacing cadmium thermal-neutron shields with cadmium oxide shields in high-temperature environments. Facility calibration procedures and results are presented for the modified Ground Test Reactor irradiation chambers, pneumatic tubes, and standard-pile facilities. Also discussed is the interfacility comparison of sulfur-pellet calibrations conducted jointly with three other nuclear facilities. Preliminary results are presented of an experiment performed to reevaluate the counting efficiencies of the Nuclear Aerospace Research Facility end-window counters for commonly used foils. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0614109

Entities

People

  • J. K. Miles
  • J. R. Bell
  • W. E. Dungan

Organizations

  • General Dynamics

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Calibration
  • Detectors
  • Environment
  • High Temperature
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Neutron Detectors
  • Neutrons
  • Research Facilities
  • Test Reactors
  • Thermal Neutrons

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Pavement Materials Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Space