THE METABOLISM OF SIMPLE CARBON COMPOUNDS IN MICRO-ORGANISMS.

Abstract

This report summarizes the evidence for the views that (a) the structural gene for citrate synthase adjoins that for galactokinase on the chromosome of E. coli; (b) the anaplerotic carboxylation of C3-acids in E. coli is effected via phosphopyruvate carboxylase; this reaction is regulated by acetyl-coenzyme A; (c) the functioning of isocitrate lyase is causally related to growth on acetate; (d) the activation of an L-serine dehydratase by its substrate is associated with a change in the molecular weight of the enzyme; (e) erythro beta-Hydroxyaspartate dehydratase, highly purified, differs from other hydroxyaminoacid dehydratases; (f) P. ovalis Chester contains a highly active oxaloacetate 4-carboxylyase, which is inhibited by acetyl-coenzyme A derivatives; (g) Cl. kluyveri extracts catalyse the ferredoxin-dependent carboxylation of acetyl-coenzyme A. In addition, a number of matters relevant to these major areas of work are discussed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0614479

Entities

People

  • H. L. Kornberg

Organizations

  • University of Leicester

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids Peptides And Proteins
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Biomolecules
  • Biopolymers
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chromosomes
  • Coenzymes
  • Ferredoxin
  • Macromolecules
  • Metabolism
  • Molecular Weight
  • Molecules
  • Polymers
  • Proteins
  • Substrates

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Computer science

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control