ABSORPTION AND EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS OF AN IDEAL RADIATING GAS,

Abstract

An approximate analysis of the radiative properties of gases is presented for use in problems of fluid mechanics involving radiative transfer of energy. Results are obtained for both line and continuum spectral absorption coefficients as functions of frequency and temperature. The corresponding emission coefficients are integrated to obtain Planck mean absorption coefficients. These results are presented in a nondimensional form which clarifies their meaning and gives insight into the numerical magnitudes of significant radiative properties. It is found, for example, that for monatomic gases in the temperature range considered, T < 30,000K (say), the emission from atomic lines always exceeds that from the continuum. After comparing the photon mean free paths with the particle mean free paths, it is found that the Planck photon mfp is much longer than the particle mfp but that the photon mfp corresponding to the peak line absorption coefficient is much shorter than the particle mfp. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0614640

Entities

People

  • Merwin Sibulkin

Organizations

  • Brown University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Coefficients
  • Emission
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Frequency
  • Mean Free Path
  • Mechanics
  • Particles
  • Radiative Transfer

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Spectroscopy.