GENERAL FORMULATION OF A PERTURBATION THEORY FOR UNSTEADY CAVITY FLOWS,

Abstract

The problem of a two-dimensional cavity flow of an ideal fluid with small unsteady disturbances in a gravity free field is considered. By regarding the unsteady motion as a small perturbation of an established steady cavity flow, a fundamental formulation of the problem is presented. It is shown that the unsteady disturbance generates a surface wave propagating downstream along the free cavity boundary, much in the same way as the classical gravity waves in water, only with the centrifugal acceleration owing to the curvature of the streamlines in the basic flow playing the role of an equivalent gravity effect. As a particularly simple example, the surface waves in a hollow potential vortex flow is calculated by using the present theory. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0615386

Entities

People

  • D. P. Wang
  • T. Yao-tsu Wu

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Curvature
  • Free Field
  • Geometric Forms
  • Geometry
  • Gravity
  • Gravity Waves
  • Lines (Geometry)
  • Perturbation Theory
  • Perturbations
  • Surface Waves
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.