DEVELOPMENT OF NONFLAMMABLE HYDRAULIC FLUID

Abstract

The object of the study was the development of a waterbase hydraulic fluid which (1) yields a fire-resistant non-aqueous residue, (2) is compatible with materials of construction and sea-water contamination, (3) satisfactorily lubricates shipboard pumps, (4) presents no unusual storage or handling problems and (5) exhibits no toxicological hazards under conditions of use. Lowdensity polyethylene can be chlorophosphonated by reaction with phosphorus trichloride and oxygen. Hydrolysis and neutralization with potassium hydroxide yields products which satisfactorily thicken water and which have satisfactory fire-resistant properties. Potassium salts of low-molecular-weight phosphonic acids are satisfactory pour depressors for these fluids. Potassium chromate and potassium molybdate are effective corrosion inhibitors. The most promising formula is: 27% thickener, 30% potassium bis-hydroxymethylphosphonate, 2% potassium molybdate, and 41% water.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0616096

Entities

People

  • A. M. Dobry
  • E. A. Swakon
  • K. R. Bunting
  • L. W. Mixon
  • P. C. Vienna

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Alkali Metals
  • Alkanes
  • Alkenes
  • Body Weight
  • Corrosion
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Fluids
  • Hydraulic Fluids
  • Hydroxides
  • Liquids
  • Materials
  • Molecular Weight
  • Organic Acids
  • Phosphonic Acids
  • Sea Water
  • Water

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Surface Coatings Technology.