EVALUATION OF ETHYLENE PROPYLENE TERPOLYMER ELASTOMERS,

Abstract

Commercial EPT elastomers were evaluated to ascertain their potential usefulness in military applications. It was found that EPT elastomers process easily and the resulting vulcanizates possess a unique combination of inherent qualities not available with other general purpose elastomers; i.e., low cost, good stress-strain properties, resistance to ozone attack and degradation caused by thermal oxidative processes coupled with excellent flexibility and resistance to embrittlement at temperatures of -55F. and -85F. respectively. Poor elastic recovery at low temperature is the most notable deficiency of these elastomers. Plasticizers produce an improvement in the good low temperature flexibility of EPT vulcanizates but fail to improve elastic recovery. Plasticizers and process oils are readily compatible with EPT as evidenced by good stress-strain properties of vulcanizates highly extended with plasticizer or oil. Examples of high grade as well as highly extended, low cost compounds are presented. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0616322

Entities

People

  • Frank B. Testroet

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Alkenes
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Copolymers
  • Deficiencies
  • Degradation
  • Elastomers
  • Embrittlement
  • Ethylenes
  • Low Temperature
  • Military Applications
  • Plasticizers
  • Propenes
  • Recovery
  • Resilience
  • Resistance
  • Vulcanizates

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.