A STUDY OF IONOSPHERIC IRREGULARITIES AND THEIR RELATION TO LABORATORY-PRODUCED PLASMA VORTICES,

Abstract

Ionospheric irregularities investigated are highly localized enhancements or depressions of the ambient electron density of the ionosphere. The times of occurrence of the irregularities indicate that they are the result of turbulence in the earth's ionosphere. Laboratory experiments indicate that spinning blobs of plasma, called plasma vortices, may be good analogues to the ionospheric irregularities. These vortices, resulting from turbulent conditions in the rear of the current sheet of a coaxial accelerator, or the explosion from the button gun are found to be stable plasma structures. They are deduced to be elongated along a backround magnetic field and to rotate about an axis parallel to the field lines. Their translational motion is perpendicular to these field lines and does not appear to be slowed by the magnetic field. Thus laboratory vortices born of turbulence, drifting perpendicular to a backround field, and elongated parallel to it appear capable of connection with ionospheric irregularitis.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0616360

Entities

People

  • Aristotle Papayoanou
  • Winston H. Bostick

Organizations

  • United States Army Communications-Electronics Command

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analogs
  • Buildings And Structures
  • Charged Particles
  • Cooperation
  • Depression
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Elementary Fermions
  • Elementary Particles
  • Explosions
  • Fermions
  • Ionosphere
  • Leptons
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Research Facilities
  • Turbulence

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics