APPLIED RESEARCH ON EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT IN O-TYPE TRAVELING-WAVE TUBES.

Abstract

A single voltage jump taper has been tested in the demountable apparatus. The preliminary results show that substantial efficiency improvements are possible with this method. Electronic efficiencies up to 43%, and depressed efficiencies up to 56% have been observed. At the best over-all efficiency the electronic efficiency is improved by 30% (factor 1.3) and the depressed collector efficiency by 20% (factor 1.2) as compared with the highest efficiencies which could be obtained with the standard circuit alone. The circuit parameters were reevaluated with the electron beam and a significant change of the 'hot circuit' parameters from those of the cold circuit was observed. The 'hot' phase velocities were found to be about 10 to 15% higher, while the 'hot' coupling impedance was about 10 to 20% lower than the cold circuit parameters, practically independent of the frequency. Corrected tube parameters based on the 'hot circuit' parameters are given. The design of velocity step tapers for coupled cavity circuits is outlined in detail. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0616736

Entities

People

  • O. Sauseng

Organizations

  • Hughes Aircraft Company

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accumulators
  • Couplings
  • Efficiency
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Impedance
  • Phase Velocity
  • Standards
  • Traveling Wave Tubes
  • Traveling Waves
  • Waves

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics