REVERSIBLE OXYGEN ELECTRODES.

Abstract

Achievements during the course of the Project have been briefly summarized. A rotating disk electrode with a concentric ring was shown to be a valuable tool in discriminating between possible mechanisms in 02 reduction. On platinum electrodes in highly purified acid solutions the reduction is a 4-electron process until the electrode potential below 0.1 V with respect to N.H.E., when H202 starts forming. At 0.00 V, nearly all current is due to H202 formation. In not highly purified solutions, the current on the disk shows a maximum which is less than the limiting current, and then with the potentials becoming more cathodic, current decreases. This deactivation is due to the adsorption of the impurities, and the correlation between the shape of the oxygen reduction curve and an adsorption isotherm is apparent. In alkaline solution H202 is an intermediate. Possible mechanisms for 02 reduction are discussed for both acid and alkaline media. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1964
Accession Number
AD0616779

Entities

People

  • A. Damjanovic
  • M. Genshaw
  • V. Brusic

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Electrical Equipment
  • Electrodes
  • Electrons
  • Impurities
  • Isotherms
  • Oxygen Electrodes
  • Platinum
  • Reversible

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics