HEAT TRANSFER FROM ARGON AND XENON TO THE END-WALL OF A SHOCK TUBE,

Abstract

Heat transfer from argon and xenon to the end-wall of a shock tube was measured by using a thin-film heat transfer gage whose temperature rise is monitored by an infrared photocell. For the range of incident shock Mach numbers tested, between 9 and 13 in argon and 13 and 18 in xenon, partial ionization would exist behind the reflected shock wave if thermodynamic equilibrium were achieved. By extrapolation of measured ionization rates for these gases, it was concluded that no ionization occurred behind the reflected shock wave in argon but that equilibrium was achieved in xenon, at least for the period during which the heat transfer was measured. Calculations of the heat transfer, made in accordance with existing theories for the corresponding thermodynamic state of the gas, were found to be in good agreement with the experimental measurements. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0617055

Entities

People

  • Harvey S. Friedman
  • James A. Fay

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Extrapolation
  • Films
  • Heat Transfer
  • Ionization
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Photoelectric Cells (Semiconductor)
  • Shock
  • Shock Tubes
  • Shock Waves
  • Thin Films
  • Tubes
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.