MEASUREMENTS OF AIR-BLAST PHENOMENA WITH SELF-RECORDING GAGES

Abstract

The self-recording mechanical gages developed for recording over- pressure versus time and dynamic pressure versus time were installed on 12 shots. For several shots more than one blast line was instrumented. In addition to these blast lines, gage stations were prepared in locations to meet specific data requirements, such as in the vicinity of structures, and in particular on a circle of gages at a radius of 2,500 feet on Shots 12 and 14. Furthermore, a very-low-pressure gage was employed to record the wave shapes and magnitudes at large distances from the explosions. Particular application of this gage was made on Shot 10. The gages performed well, and the results were a wealth of data on a wide range of yields for a variety of surface conditions. Tabulations are presented of peak overpressure, positivephase duration and arrival times at ground surface, and peak dynamic pressure, peak total overpressure, and peak static overpressure at the 3-foot level. The curves for peak overpressure versus distance and peak dynamic pressure versus distance are shown plotted as observed and reduced to 1 KT at sea level in comparison with appropriate curves from TM 23-200 and ideal pressuredistance curves.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 16, 1959
Accession Number
AD0617170

Entities

People

  • E. J. Bryant
  • J. H. Keefer
  • N. H. Ethridge

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Construction
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Gages
  • Ground Level
  • Ground Zero
  • Height Of Burst
  • Instrumentation
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Gages
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Sea Level
  • Shock Waves
  • Static Pressure
  • Surface Properties
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Waveforms

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.