COMPARISON OF SOME PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF VACUUM EVAPORATED AND SPUTTERED NICKEL-CHROMIUM FILMS

Abstract

Thin films of nickel-chromium were deposited on planar glass substrates by vacuum evaporation and sputtering processes. The alloy 'Nichrome V' with a bulk composition Ni 80% Cr 20% was evaporated from a tungsten filament and used as the cathode in the sputtering process. The composition ratio, sheet resistivity, thickness, film density and temperature coefficient of resistance were investigated or derived for each process and compared. Under constant deposition conditions the vacuum evaporated films indicate a variation of composition ratio with sheet resistivity whereas for sputtered films the ratio tends to remain nearly constant over an extended range of sheet resistivities. The temperature coefficient of resistance varies with the sheet resistivity from positive to negative for the evaporated films whereas for the sputtered films the coefficient remains positive over an extended range of sheet resistivities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0617253

Entities

People

  • Isaac H. Pratt
  • William L. Wade
  • William Weintraub

Organizations

  • United States Army Communications-Electronics Command

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bulk Materials
  • Charge Carriers
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Coefficients
  • Electronics
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Energy
  • Evaporation
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Metal Films
  • New York
  • Resistance
  • Sputtering
  • Temperature Coefficients
  • Thickness
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Plasma Physics.