NON-EQUILIBRIUM RADIATION.

Abstract

The criteria specifying the conditions for which a gas will be in a state of local thermodynamic equilibrium are discussed for both collisionally and radiatively controlled transition processes. Particular emphasis is given to the radiation field in a gas where the particle translational distribution functions are Maxwellian. A microscopic formulation of the transfer equation and solution for the source function is presented for a general n level atom where the first resonance line is optically non-thin. Specific solutions are given for a 3-level atomic model. The calculation of the radiative and collisional cross-sections and transition rates is discussed. The bound-bound and bound-free rates are calculated for the lower lying states of N I-VII assuming equilibrium distribution functions for temperatures between 10,000 and 1,000,000 K. The electron densities and temperatures for which the various collisional and radiative rates are balanced are presented as an indication of situations where the gas (N) will not be in a state of local thermodynamic equilibrium. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0617383

Entities

People

  • J. L. Kulander

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charged Particles
  • Corpuscular Radiation
  • Distribution Functions
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Elementary Fermions
  • Elementary Particles
  • Equations
  • Fermions
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Leptons
  • Mathematics
  • Nuclear Radiation
  • Particles
  • Radiation
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics