FACSIMILE AND AREAL INTEGRATION FOR WEATHER RADAR, VOLUME II.

Abstract

Because of the fluctuating nature of the radar echo from randomly distributed precipitation particles, several individual echo measurements have to be averaged to provide a meaningful estimate of intensity. Photography of a cathode ray tube inevitably provides some averaging by integration on film, over the area of the writing spot. Further areal integration has been achieved by rectangular scanning of fast-processed film at a rate of a few lines per second with a spot of diameter one-half mile. The effective area of integration by first writing and then reading the pattern is one square mile. The areally-averaged signals are subsequently stepped into seven levels, a factor 10 apart in received power, and displayed on a stepped grey scale on facsimile paper. This presentation is well suited for a visual quantitative estimate of echo intensity. Slow scanning results in a low frequency signal that can be sent over a voice-quality telephone line to provide within minutes radar weather maps in grey scale at any number of remot facsimile recorders. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0617688

Entities

People

  • Marceli Wein

Organizations

  • McGill University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cathode Ray Tubes
  • Diameters
  • Frequency
  • Gray Scale
  • Intensity
  • Maps
  • Measurement
  • Meteorological Charts
  • Meteorological Radar
  • Particles
  • Photographic Equipment
  • Photographic Materials
  • Photography
  • Radar
  • Scanning
  • Telephone Lines

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.