DETECTION OF TISSUE SPECIFIC ANTIGENS ON CELL SURFACES.

Abstract

Antibody sensitization and complement dependent properties of IgG (7S) IgM (19S) rabbit anti-horse kidney (Forssman) antibodies were studied in systems using sheep erythrocytes and dog kidney tissue culture cells. Agglutination, indirect antiglobulin, and mixed antiglobulin techniques were used to determine the extent of antibody sensitization of cells. Immune adherence and mixed conglutination were used to demonstrate the presence of sites of complement fixation on these sensitized cells. The relationship between the presence of fixed complement and subsequent lysis of the test cells was examined. Guinea pig complement appeared to be less well fixed by IgG than IgM antibodies. However the complement fixed by IgG antibody was shown to be highly lytic both for sheep erythrocytes and dog kidney tissue culture cells. The fixation of complement by IgM antibodies resulted in weak and relatively ineffective cytolysis of dog kidney cells while retaining its lytic activity on sensitised sheep erythrocytes. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 15, 1965
Accession Number
AD0617690

Entities

People

  • K. W. Sell

Organizations

  • University of Cambridge

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesion
  • Agglutination
  • Anatomy
  • Animals
  • Antibodies
  • Biological Sciences
  • Cells
  • Cells (Biology)
  • Detection
  • Erythrocytes
  • Lagomorphs
  • Rodents
  • Tissue Culture
  • Tissue Culture Cells

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology