A DIETHER ANALOG OF PHOSPHATIDYL GLYCEROPHOSPHATE IN HALOBACTERIUM CUTIRUBRUM,

Abstract

The major phosphatide in the extremely halophilic bacterium, Halobacterium cutirubrum, was isolated by a combination of solvent fractionation, precipitation through the barium salt, and final purification as the sodium salt. Analytical and degradative data showed the phosphatide to be a phosphatidyl glycerophosphate with two long-chain ether groups instead of fatty acid ester groups. Both long-chain groups were found to be identical and were shown by comparison of infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance, and mass spectra with those of dihydrophytyl derivatives to have the structure 3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecyl. The two long-chain groups are joined by ether linkages to the alpha, beta-positions of L-glycerol. Possible biochemical and physiological functions of this unusual phosphatide in the halophile cell are discussed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 26, 1964
Accession Number
AD0618159

Entities

People

  • L. S. Yengoyan
  • M. Kates
  • P. S. Sastry

Organizations

  • National Research Council Canada

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomolecules
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Esters
  • Fatty Acid Esters
  • Fatty Acids
  • Fractionation
  • Glycerols
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Mass Spectra
  • Motion
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • Organic Compounds
  • Precipitation
  • Resonance
  • Spectra
  • Sugar Phosphates

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Marine Ecological Systems Migration
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Microbial Pathology