STUDIES ON POLYMER IMPLANTS IN HUMANS,

Abstract

The clinical, gross and microscopic findings in cases of plastic implanatation in humans for vascular prosthesis and for plastic surgery have been reviewed. Reactions to the following materials are included: Cellophane, Dacron, Nylon, Orlon, polyethylene, and Teflon. The plastic implants are associated with varying intensities of imflammatory reaction and fibrosis. The principal causes of functional failure are thrombosis, hemmorrhage, and excessive fibrosis. At times the hemorrhage can be shown to be due to fragmentation of the plastic with loss of mechanical integrity. No specific or characteristic inflammatory lesions were found to be due to any particular plastic. None of the tissues showed evidence of malignant changes. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0618243

Entities

People

  • Frank B. Johnson

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Institute of Pathology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Cellophane
  • Composite Materials
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Fibrosis
  • Films
  • Fragmentation
  • Hemorrhage
  • Intensity
  • Macromolecules
  • Materials
  • Plastic Surgery
  • Plastics
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Prostheses And Implants
  • Prosthetics

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.