EXPERIMENTAL MEASUREMENT OF THE GROWTH OF A TURBULENT MERCURY JET IN A COAXIAL MAGNETIC FIELD,

Abstract

Using a hot wire system developed for this purpose, measurements of the velocity were made in a circular liquid mercury jet issuing into a low speed secondary flow and subject to a uniform axial magnetic field. The Reynolds number of the jet was about 10,000 while the magnetic interaction parameter varied from zero to slightly over one. The jet was strongly turbulent under all conditions investigated. The radial distribution of the mean and fluctuating component of the meridional velocity was measured at four axial stations located between 2 and 34 diameters from the nozzle exit. The results indicate that the rate of spreading of the jet is decreased, that the shape of the velocity profile changes and that the turbulent intensity decreases with increasing magnetic field strength. The high frequency components of the fluctuations in the secondary flow seem to be damped more strongly than fluctuations at low frequencies, while the reverse is observed within the core of the jet. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0618299

Entities

People

  • James A. Fay
  • Miklos Sajben

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Diameters
  • Flow
  • Frequency
  • Hot Wire
  • Intensity
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Reynolds Number
  • Secondary Flow
  • Shape
  • Wire

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.