POWER SPECTRUM PARAMETER ESTIMATION

Abstract

The power spectrum of a zero-mean stationary Gaussian random process is assumed to be known except for one or more parameters which are to be estimated from an observation of the process during a finite time interval. The approximation is introduced that the coefficients of the Fourier series expansion of a realization of long-time duration are uncorrelated. Based on this approximation maximum likelihood estimates are derived and fundamental limits on the variances attainable are found by evaluation of the Cramer-Rao lower bound. Parameters specifically considered are amplitude, center frequency, and frequency scale factor. Also considered is ripple frequency which refers to the cosine factor in the spectrum produced by the addition of a delayed replica of the random process. The dual problem of estimating parameters of the timevarying power level of a nonstationary band-limited white noise process is examined.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 21, 1964
Accession Number
AD0618456

Entities

People

  • M. J. Levin

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Astronomy
  • Data Science
  • Doppler Effect
  • Electronic Equipment
  • Frequency
  • Information Science
  • Information Theory
  • Measurement
  • Power Levels
  • Power Spectra
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Radar Astronomy
  • Random Variables
  • Spectra
  • Statistical Estimation
  • White Noise

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.