TRIDENTATE COMPLEXES OF PERIODATE AND SOME FURANOSE DERIVATIVES,

Abstract

1,2-O-Isopropylidene-alpha-D-glucofuranose (I) is highly resistant to glycol scission by periodate in alkaline solution. This atypical effect is caused by preferential formation of a stable periodate complex. Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy shows that the 3-, 5-, and 6-protons of I (and the 3- and 5-protons of I-6,6'-d2) become strongly deshielded during this process, which, together with accompanying changes in proton-proton coupling, establishes that the complex (II) has a 3,5,6tridentate structure. Variations in the stability of II with pH suggest that it can exist either as a monoanion or dianion. A complex analogous to II is formed by ethyl alpha-D-thioglucofuranoside, whereas methyl beta-Dgalactofuranoside forms a complex that probably has the 2,5,6-structure. The characteristics of these tridentate complexing reactions support the general concept that a five-membered cyclic complex is a transient intermediate of a-glycol oxidation by periodate. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 04, 1965
Accession Number
AD0618806

Entities

People

  • A. S. Perlin
  • E. Von Rudloff

Organizations

  • National Research Council Canada

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Couplings
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Motion
  • Oxidation
  • Resonance
  • Spectroscopy

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry