ENERGY EXPENDITURE OF SOLDIERS PERFORMING COMBAT TYPE ACTIVITIES

Abstract

The energy cost of a number of tactical tasks was measured for soldiers during tactically controlled rather than experimentally controlled tasks. The upper range of energy expenditure rates was 400 to 450 kcal per hour during these tactical manocuvres; incipient physical or heat exhaustion was associated with the few much higher values. The realism of the tactical situation, and an estimate of the contribution made by the heat load and wearing of the gas mask to the energy costs measured is presented. The hypothesis is presented that the upper range of energy expenditure rates for prolonged periods is independent of terrain when men are allowed to work at their own pace, but depends on the total weight carried. The relationship between ventilation volume and energy expenditure in this study is compared with data presented by Liddell and supports the argument that calculation of energy expenditure can be reliably made using a single formula to convert ventilation volume per se. particularly within the practical accuracy of field measurements.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0619859

Entities

People

  • R. F. Goldman

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Clothing
  • Energy
  • Gas Masks
  • Heat Energy
  • Infantry
  • Masks
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Protective Clothing
  • Rear Areas
  • Roads
  • Ventilation
  • Warfare
  • Wounds And Injuries

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.