SOME ALDEHYDEAMINE ACCELERATORS.

Abstract

As part of the search for better accelerators for rubber vulcanization, a study is undertaken of some aldehydeamines with the purpose of correlating molecular structure with the physical properties imparted to the product. Six compounds synthesized for the study were evaluated in comparison with mercaptobenzothiazole (Captax) and the heptaldehydeaniline condensation product (Hepteen Base) with regard to tensile strength, tensile stress at 500% elongation, ultimate elongation, oven aging, oxygenbomb aging, compression set, free sulfur, and hardness. None possessed the oxygen-resistant property of Captax. In the presence of an antioxidant however, N,N' -dibenzylidene ethylene diamine compared favorably with standard accelerators. It was found to act efficiently alone, as well as in various combinations with one or more of the compounds, Captax, benzothiazyldisulfide (Altax), and zinc dimethyl dithiocarbamate (Methyl Zimate). (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 14, 1949
Accession Number
AD0620562

Entities

People

  • Juan C. Montermoso

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Antioxidants
  • Compression
  • Condensation
  • Elongation
  • Ethylenes
  • Hardness
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Molecular Structure
  • Physical Properties
  • Standards
  • Stresses
  • Tensile Properties
  • Tensile Strength
  • Tensile Stress
  • Vulcanization

Readers

  • Military Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.